Wang, Quan Chuan, 王泉傳

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 海洋研究所 / 82 /

Chia-Ling Lin, 林嘉凌

碩士 / 國立高雄海洋科技大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 102 / α-phellandrene (α-PA) is a kind of cyclic monoterpenes compounds, which is a common active principle from essential oil of dietary specie or herb. α-PA active has been shown antibacterial, antioxidant, anticancer, hypolipidemic and improve immune of function. To investigate the regulatory roles of α-PA in physiological and immune responses in shrimp, we examined innate physiological responses (including haemolymph glucose, lactate, triglycerides and protein), ...

Ming-Tong Tsau, 曹明通

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 101 / 專利申請中

Tsai,Ping-Ju, 蔡秉儒

碩士 / 國立高雄海洋科技大學 / 水產養殖研究所 / 100 / Caridina multidentata distributes from Japan, Taiwan to Madagascar. In Taiwan, it can be discovered at low attitude areas in Northern, Northeast, Eastern, Southern at low altitude area. In C.multidentata life history, with a female hatching migration from the river to an estuary, larval development in saltwater, and a return upriver migration by postlarvae (amphidromous migration). It’s not easy to increase the population size. Due to different and wan-wade infl...

Fu-Mei Chen, 陳富美

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 95 /

Wang-Jing Liu, 劉宛菁

博士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 動物學研究研究所 / 95 / Here we report for the first time the successful use of cycloheximide (CHX) as an inhibitor to block de novo viral protein synthesis during white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infection. Sixty candidate immediate early (IE) genes were identified using a global analysis microarray technique. RT-PCR showed that the genes corresponding to ORF126, ORF242 and ORF418 in the Taiwan isolate were consistently CHX-insensitive, and these genes were designated ie1, ie2 and ie3, re...

Chun-ming Chang, 張浚銘

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 93 / White shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) were cultured in isolated environment using zero-water exchange to investigate optimum cultivation method. Except density experiment, culture density was 100 shrimps/m2 in all other experiments. The results indicated that simple quarantine facility could prevent virus infection of pond shrimps. After 83 days of cultivation, survival rate, final weight, yield and growth rate (90.7%, 16.8 g, 1.52 kg/m2, 1.36 g/week) of zero-water exc...

En-Sheng Dai, 戴恩聖

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 分子與細胞生物學研究所 / 94 /

Shen-Chien Huang, 黃尚健

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 96 / In shrimp ponds with highly intensive stocking density, at the middle and/or latter period, the high existing volume (biomass) of shrimp ponds, the excretion of shrimps, over-feeding and feed-corruption led to drastic changes in water quality. The slight effects are slow growing rate of shrimps, shrimp size differences, shrimp diseases and feed wasting. In some serious cases, the shrimps die partially or even completely. Therefore, in this study, the shrimp-farming m...

Chien-Cheng Lai, 賴建成

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 生物化學暨分子生物學研究所 / 91 / The inactivation of shrimp hepatopancreatic nuclease by phenylglyoxal (PGO) exhibits pH-dependent kinetics and requires divalent metal ions. In 0.1 M HEPES (pH 8.0), shrimp hepatopancreatic nuclease was inactivated in 60 min at 37oC with 10 mM Mg2+ to 10% remaining activity when the concentration of PGO was 1.5 mg/ml. Under the same conditions at 25oC, shrimp hepatopancreatic nuclease was inactivated to 50% remaining activity. The shrimp hepatopancreatic nuclea...

Chen-Yi Huang, 黃建毅

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 88 / This study investigated the basic biology as well as vital statistics of the Sakura shrimp, Sergia lucens in the southwestern coast of Taiwan. The research includes length-weight relationship, spawning season, sex ratio and Von Bertalanffy equation. All sample had found partly grown eggs. The greatest spawn in January and July. It is possible that one population in the fishing area. Analysis of Covariance(ANCOVA) on the relationship between length and weight shows t...

Lin, Ching-Hsueh, 林靜雪

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物學系 / 86 / The quality of larval shrimp plays an important role in shrimp culture. It's difficult to control the source and quality of larval shrimp especially during the consecutive stages of the breeding process. The swimming behavior of postlarvae was studied. I tried to find indicators for the health condition from swimming behavior. Using a video recording system, the larval shrimp behavior was observed from health to death, and by the computer software ETHOM I extracted...

GUO,HUANG-LIN, 郭煌林

碩士 / 輔仁大學 / 食品營養研究所 / 79 /

SHI,WEI-MEN, 石衛門

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 79 /

CHEN,LI-MIN, 陳麗敏

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 79 /

Su Hsein-Tsang, 蘇信彰

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 89 /

邱子庭

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 89 / Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) are part of the innate immune response of plants, invertebrates and vertebrates. AMPs are often small cationic molecules widely distributed in the whole living kingdom where they participate to host defense reactions against invading microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, parasites and enveloped virus. To date, only a few researches on AMPs have been performed in shellfish and crustacean. The increased prevalence of diseases has signific...

YEH SU-TUEN, 葉舒屯

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 91 / This study examined the immune response of the white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei, and its resistance against Vibrio alginolyticus when the shrimp were injected with sodium alginate and laminarin. L. vannamei which injected with sodium alginate at doses of 10, 20 and 50μg g-1 were examined for the immune parameters after 0, 1, 2, 4 and 6 d. No significant differences in total haemocyte count, differential haemocyte count and superoxide dismutase activity wer...

MA, WEI-QING, 馬維清

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 81 /

Lu, Jun Han, 呂俊翰

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 漁業經濟研究所 / 82 /

Chen, Kun Shang, 陳坤上

博士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 82 /

Li, Yu Zhi, 李玉智

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 82 /

Chun-Hung Wu, 吳峻弘

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 動物學研究所 / 97 / Nitric oxide (NO) is an essential molecule involved in neuron transduction, cardiac disease, and immune response while nitric oxide synthase (NOS) is a critical enzyme that catalyzes it. Although numerous researches have been carried out to understand NOS, its role is still unclear in invertebrates including crustaceans. 4,5-Diaminofluorescein (DAF-2DA) staining indicated that shrimp hemocytes could produce NO. However its production can be blocked by NOS specific inh...

Kao-chi Yang, 楊高吉

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 94 / The purpose of this study was to investigate five protein sources on the digestibility of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei. Each experimental diet contained 70％ of white fish meal as reference diet mixed with 30％ of one of the following ingredients：roasted soybean meal, Chlorella meal, meat and bone meal, rapeseed meal and squid bowels meal. The ration was 4％body weight and the duration of the experiment was eight weeks. The water temperature of the circulation ...

Chao-Chun Yeh, 葉昭君

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 94 / The levels of dietary ginsenosides for maximum weight gain and immune responses of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vanamei were determined. Seven isonitrogenous and isoenergetic semi-perified diets with ginsenosides levels range from 0 to 0.5％ in 0.1％ increments were evaluated in the first experiment. 0.14g white shrimp was fed three times a day to satiation. After 6 weeks experiment, weight gains of juvenile shrimp fed with diet containing 0.2％ginsenosides had significan...

Xu, Cai-Sheng, 徐財生

博士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 86 /

Cai, Hui Jun, 蔡慧君

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 84 /

Hsiung-Kwung Liu, 劉行琨

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 87 / The positive and negative feedback of 20-hydroxyecdysone (20HE) and endogenous regulator on in vitro ecdysteroid production by dissociated Y-organ (YO) cells of the Penaeus monodon was investigated. Ecdysteroid productions of dissociated YO cells were measured by radioimmunoassay (RIA). Media which contain 3H-cholesterol were subjected to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and radioactivity of each fractions were measured using liquid scintillation counter...

Lee, Yi-Jhen, 李宜珍

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 103 / 專利申請中

Zhong, Bo-Cheng, 鍾博丞

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 103 / In this experiment, red cherry shrimp (Neocaridina denticulata sinensis var. red) and crystal red shrimp (Caridina serrata var. red) were used to test the color enhancement in three experiments. In experiment 1 the treatment groups were divided into thirteen treatments with carotenoid concentrations of 50 mg/kg. First group was basic, and the second group added five synthesize carotenoids respectively. Third group added four nature carotenoids respectively, and the...

Chang, Yu-Hsuan, 張瑜軒

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 103 / I examined the role and function of mitochondrial manganese superoxide dismutase (mtMnSOD) in the immune response of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei through RNA interference (RNAi) and the genomic organization by genome walking. The cDNA full lengh of white shrimp mtMnSOD is 1193 bp (KP099968) and genomic organization of mtMnSOD consists of two exons (359 bp and 834 bp) separated with one intron (1947 bp). The 5’ upstream of mtMnSOD is 2394 bp and there are lots ...

Ching-Wei Meng, 孟慶葦

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業暨國際合作研究所 / 94 / White Shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei were exposed to different concentrations of Virkons (0、0.3、0.6、1 and 5 mg l-1) for 16 day. The effects of Virkons were determined by measuring, phenoloxidase activity, respiratory burst (release of superoxide anion), the total hemocyte count (THC), superoxide dismutase activity, susceptibility and phagocytic activity and clearance efficiency. The results show that all immunological factors were no differences among control an...

Chih-Rong Wu, 吳志榮

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 水產養殖系 / 94 / Physiological and immunological factors in the hemolymph of grass shrimps (Penaeus monodon; 13.5 ± 1.5 g), were analyzed in 0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 hrs after injections of 0, 10-8, 10-7 and 10-6 mole dopamine per shrimp.The total haemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase activity, respiratory burst (release of superoxide anion), superoxide dismutase activity, phagocytic activity and clearance efficiency to the pathogen Photobacterium damsela, glucose, lactate, pH, pO2, pCO2, HC...

Yu-Wei Wu, 吳昱緯

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 水產養殖系 / 94 / Immunological and physiological factors in the hemolymph of tiger shrimps (Penaeus monodon; 15 ± 1.5 g) were analyzed in 0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 hrs after injections of 0, 0.775, 3.875 and 7.75 μmole norepinephrine per shrimp. Those parameters including total haemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase activity (PO), respiratory burst (release of superoxide anion), superoxide dismutase activity, phagocytic activity and clearance efficiency to the pathogen Photobacterium damsela, ...

Chung-hao Yang, 楊崇豪

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 經濟學研究所 / 96 / The fishery of the shrimp Acetes intermedius in the southwestern coast of Taiwan has long history , and it is the food of many species of fishes and large-scale shrimps . Shrimp Acetes has not only fallen on dead ears , but also been ignored its importantce of ecologyical status in the southwestern coast by the academia because of less harvest and output value in the past . It then comes into operation the management of catch , leading the price going up and output v...

Lu, Meng-Ling, 呂孟凌

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 水產養殖系所 / 104 / 申請專利中

Wen, Chung-Wei, 溫仲瑋

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 105

Wu, Guan-Sian, 吳冠賢

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 105

Cheng, Ya-Ping, 鄭雅屏

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 食品科學系 / 104 / Diethylstilbestrol is a synthetic oestrogen. It was once widely used as a growth promoter for food producing animals. Its residue in food may cause human endocrine disorders, moreover, the canceration of hormone-dependent organs. Therefore, diethylstilbestrol has been banned on food-production animals all over the world. The purpose of this study was to establish a high-performance liquid chromatography-ultraviolet detection (HPLC-UV) method for analyzing diethylsti...

Yan-Dian Chen, 陳延典

碩士 / 國立高雄海洋科技大學 / 海洋生物技術研究所 / 104 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is one of the most devastating viral pathogens of cultured shrimp worldwide. From year 2000, many published papers show the ability of WSSV structural protein VP28 to vaccinate shrimp and raise protection against the virus. This study attempted to express recombinant structural protein VP28 by yeast strain Yarrowia lipolytica which could be added to shrimp feed as subunit vaccine taken orally. We constructed three kinds of reco...

Wei-Cheng Liu, 劉韋誠

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 93 / The outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria secrets endotoxin, which is known to cause sepsis leading to multiple organ failure and even death. The tiger shrimp aquaculture industry has once been developed rapidly in Taiwan, and the success of the industry development has been recognized worldwide. However, the shrimp aquaculture industry has unexpectedly suffered from inability of sustained production, primarily due to serious infection of monodon baculovirus (M...

Wan-Chu Chen, 陳宛秋

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 93 / The shrimp culture is a very important aquaculture industry in our country. The high concentration of organic sludge produced by shrimp will cause environmental pollution. It will save energy resource and reduce cost if we can recycle organic sludge. In present study, we control the anaerobic digestion tank under the hydrolysis and acidogenesis conditions to investigate the most suitable reaction time of organic solid waste to deal with hydrolysis and acidogenesis...

Chen, Yu-Yuan, 陳鈺元

博士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 102 / The effect of carrageenan on the immune response of white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei was examined in vitro and in vivo. In shrimp hemocytes treated with 1 mg ml-1 carrageenan, the percentage of large cells among hemocytes decreased from 89% to 53% after 120 min, whereas the percentage of live cell decreased from 70% to 51% after 120 min. Shrimp hemocytes receiving carrageenan at 1 mg ml-1 experienced change in cell size, reduction in cell viability, increased PO a...

Wu Yen-I, 吳彥儀

碩士 / 國立彰化師範大學 / 生物學系 / 102 / The present study examined the effects of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) on the Pev 20 system. Eyestalk ganglia Pev 20 levels were increased after WSSV infection, followed by a significant rise in hemolymph glucose levels; in addition, lactate levels in hemolymph did not change significantly after infection, but glucose levels in hemocyte increased significantly 24 hr after infection. On the other hand, glucose levels in muscle decreased significantly 36 hr after ...

Sing-Rong Jiang, 江幸蓉

碩士 / 國立高雄海洋科技大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 98 / In this study, we isolated 88 strains including 84 Gram-negative bacteria and 4 Gram-positive bacteria, collected from a spring located inside Nature Valley, Hsinchu County, and seawater sample of the Nanjing fishing port, Hsinchu County, and seawater and coral from Kenting coast, Pingtung County, and shrimp paste. Phylogenetic analyses based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that these strains belonged to twenty-two genera, including Hydrogenophaga、 Azonexu...

Lu Chumg Lun, 呂仲倫

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 90 / Abstract The research was studied on the acute and chronic toxic effect of copper sulphate 5-hydrate (CuSO4‧5H2O) to white shrimp ( Liptopenaeus vannamei ). The 50% lethal concentration (LC50), oxygen consumption rates, nitrogen excretion rates, and the compositions of haemolymph were measured in L. vannamei exposed to different concentration CuSO4‧5H2O. The 72hr, 96hr, 120hr and 144hr LC50 of CuSO4‧5H2O to L. vannamei were 192.78, 148.97, 84.97 and 67.17pp...

Jyh-nain Pai, 白志年

碩士 / 國立中興大學 / 生物產業機電工作學系 / 91 / In 1988, the spread of virus disease has damaged the shrimp aquaculture industry in Taiwan, causing the production to decline dramatically from 95,000 T in 1987 to 30,600 T in 1988. Circulated culture system is then suggested to solve the problem. Giant freshwater prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) was tested with or without two layers of net structure, at five different stocking densities (10, 25, 50, 75 and 100 prawns/m2), in 0.5 T tanks for 3 months. ...

Tsung-Lu Chou, 周宗錄

碩士 / 大葉大學 / 分子生物科技學系碩士班 / 95 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is an important crustacean virus causing high mortality in cultured shrimp. WSSV is a double-stranded DNA virus with a genome size of about 300 kbp. So far, 58 viral structural proteins were identified. In this research, one of the structural protein translated form ORF294 (GeneBank accession no. AF440570), the VP51A, was studied. Gene structure analysis showed that the transcription initiation site of vp51A was located 135 bp upstr...

Shinn-Tsuen Lin, 林信村

博士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 動物學研究所 / 92 / Infection of shrimps with white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) characterizes in fast virus replication. Therefore, the viral enzymes involved in DNA synthesis and metabolism must be very important. Among these enzymes, WSSV-encoded ribonucleotide reductase (RR) catalyzes the conversion of ribonucleoside diphosphates (NDP) to the corresponding deoxyribonucleoside diphosphates (dNDP), and thus plays a major role in DNA synthesis regulation. Moreover, previous studies show t...

邱鐵豪

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 92 / This research is to study the Fisheries Transferable Quota Management of Sergia lucens Shrimp, which based on the Sergia lucens Shrimp auction record in Dunggan through year 1996 to 1999, and the fishery capital background of the Sergia lucens Shrimp collected from 43 sample ships. Two types of Overfishing are mentioned in fishery industry management; one is the Biological Overfishing which is due to overfish catches of fish by human beings, the other is Economic Over...