HUANG,MEI-YING, 黃美瑩

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 78 /

LAN,QUN-JIE, 藍群傑

博士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 水產食品科學研究所 / 79 /

SHI,TONG-WEI, 施彤煒

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖研究所 / 79 /

Mei-Ching He, 何美青

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 89 / Kuruma shrimp Marsupenaeus japonicus following exposure to different concentrations of ambient ammonia-N at 0.01, 0.55, 1.16, 4.89,10.16 and 21.90 mg/l at 30 ppt seawater and 22℃ after 1, 2, 6, 12 and 24 h. Hemolymph ammonia-N and urea-N increased directly with ambient ammonia-N and exposure time with significant difference (p < 0.05) among treatments. Hemolymph cortisol and hemolymph glucose increased directly with ambient ammonia-N and reached the highest concentrat...

Lin Yu-Chung, 林禦崇

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 89 / In the neurosecretory system of crustaceans, the X-organ sinus gland complex in the eyestalk has been shown to have a physiological and growth regulatory effects. The crustacean molt-inhibiting hormone (MIH) is released from the X-organ sinus gland complex and suppresses ecdysteroid synthesis by the Y-organ. In the present studies, degenerated primers were designed from the amino acid sequence of the neuropeptides of kuruma prawn (Penaeus japonicus) and other crustace...

LEI, HUI-MIN, 雷惠民

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業研究所 / 76 /

Yeh Chun-Fu, 葉俊甫

碩士 / 淡江大學 / 大眾傳播學系 / 90 / The concept of the “cultural equal rights” in the Multicultural society shows the equality of human rights. To achieve the goal of cultural equal rights, the very first step is to make everyone have the equality of cultural participation. However, for the visually impaired, there are not enough cultural activities. And the concept of cultural equal rights seems have not yet received a common understanding and recognition of the public nor the strong support of governmen...

GIN, ZONG-XIAN, 秦宗顯

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 漁業研究所 / 74 /

Cheng,Sha Yen, 鄭學淵

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 81 /

Chang, Cheng Fang, 張正芳

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 81 / Two experiments were conducted to study the utilization, requirement and deficiency of Penaeus monodon for vitamin C using polyphosphorylated L-ascorbic acid (PAA).

Chen, Guo Wei, 陳國威

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產養殖研究所 / 82 /

Wu, Feng-You, 吳鳳酉

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋生物研究所 / 82 /

Yi-Ting Shiu, 許怡婷

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 食品科學系 / 95 / Astaxanthin, a red-orange carotenoid pigment, is a powerful biological antioxidant and provides anti-inflammatory activities that occurs naturally in a wide variety of living organisms. Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammation disease, it can influence human’s heath. Atherosclerosis can’t be defined as a single disease entity. Atherosclerosis possessed of the great relation with oxidative stress and inflammation had be major causes. In some early study, it shown tha...

Hong Sun, 孫弘

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 96 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) was first emerged in south Asia in the early 1990’s. It has a wide range of hosts among crustaceans and causes up to 100% mortality within 7 to 10 days in cultured shrimps. It was spread out all over the world rapidly. Until now, white spot syndrome has become one of the most serious viral diseases of cultivated shrimp and causes considerable economic losses to the shrimp farming industry worldwide. Currently, there are about 40 struc...

Chi, Chinghsin, 姬景馨

碩士 / 靜宜大學 / 食品營養學系 / 101 / Previous studies suggest that astaxanthin and collagen all have antioxidant and neuroprotective function, but its composite effect is unclear on anti-aging. The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of astaxanthin and collagen peptide complex on anti-ageing in senescence accelerated mice (SAMP8). 3-month old male and female SAMP8 mice were divided into control and four experimental groups. Experimental groups were supplemented with astaxanthin and collagen p...

Pei-Si Cai, 蔡沛賜

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 生化科技學系 / 103 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is a deadly pathogen that causes shrimp death with a mortality rate of 90-100%. So far, twenty-one WSSV immediate-early genes (IE genes) had been found. The protein sequence of the wssv108 IE gene displays 25% identify with Bad/Rrf2 family transcription factor. Previous studies showed that WSSV could annex shrimp transcription factors to activate its own immediate-early genes to get into lytic phase. Recently, LvYY1 (Yin-yang 1) was c...

Shie-Juin Wu, 吳協峻

碩士 / 國立臺灣海洋大學 / 水產養殖學系 / 94 / Abstract The purpose of this study is major to confer different immunostimulants’ application on spiny lobster (Pnulirus interruptus). And experimental design was administered to know the effect on non-specific immune parameters in a short term period (14 days). Lobsters were sampled in order to examine the variance of Total haemocyte count (THC)、Phenoloxidase (PO)、Superoxide anion (O2-)、Superoxide dismutase (SOD) 、Total protein (TP)、phagocytic rate (PR), phagocy...

CHEN WE FU, 陳韋富

碩士 / 國立中興大學 / 獸醫病理學研究所 / 93 / Abstract High density culture condition of Litopenaeus vannamei aquaculture always results in serious outbreaks of various diseases such as Taura syndrome virus (TSV) accompanied with Vibrio vulnificus co-infection in Taiwan. TSV can affect all growing stages of shrimps with high mortality and cause tremendous economic loss especially with secondary bacterial infection. The aims of this study are to develop an inoculation model to study the pathogenesis of TSV in L....

Chiao-Hsing Chang, 張巧幸

碩士 / 靜宜大學 / 食品營養研究所 / 92 / Abstract Astaxanthin have been showed many physiological functions, such as nutrition requirement, reproduction performance, stabilization of protein and enzyme activity, antioxidative ability, and immunity. The purpose of the study was to examine the effects of Astaxanthin on learning memory ability and antioxidative status in different age of mice. Three and Six month-old senescence accelerated mice (SAMP8) were divided into three groups: casein diet group (control ...

Tsung-Wei Pan, 潘宗衛

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋資源學系研究所 / 88 / Abstract Acetes is a kind of macroholozooplankton. We can use the "genetic analysis to know its evolution, zooplankton population structure and taxa. The step is :ampified the 16S rDNA of the mitochondrial DNA and the COI fragment DNA in Acetes, and then sequence. We get the genetic distance between species of the 16S rDNA is 2.65~13.16%, and it's 1.43~25.42% of the COI fragment gene in Acetes. These results show that the diversity of COI fragment DNA in Acetes is ...

Wu Chun Ju, 吳純如

碩士 / 大葉大學 / 生物產業科技學系 / 103 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV, genus Whispovirus, family Nimaviridae) is a wide occurring virus which attacks cultured shrimp and many other crustaceans and has caused huge economic losses for the global shrimp farming industry. Until now effective methods for dealing with the disease caused by wssv infection is not available.shrimp cell laminin receptor (lamr) was reported as a wssv infection related protein receptor. Our previous studies found that the Penaeus mo...

Po-Chien Yu, 尤柏謙

碩士 / 國立中山大學 / 海洋科學系研究所 / 102 / Carotenoids occupy an important niche in current natural pigments market. They can be used as feed additive, food colorants, cosmeceutical or dietary supplement.. The application and effect of astaxanthin are actively studied due to its high antioxidant capacity in recent years. A new species of thermotolerant microalga was isolated in tropical Taiwan, and named as Coelastrella sp. F50. These cells produce reddish pigments under environmental stress. The pigments c...

Yu Hwa Chen, 陳宥樺

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 89 / Abstract Biogenic amines, dopa, dopamine, norepinephrine, epinephrine, octopamine, serotonin, and others, are widely distributed in the neural system and ganglia of crustaceans. They, as neurotransmitters and neuroregulators, are involved in regulating a wide spectrum of important physiological processes in organisms. Included are respiratory regulation, heart beating, glycemia, osmoregulation, hardening of exoskeleton, body coloration, immune and behavior...

De-Xiong Wang, 王德雄

碩士 / 國立中興大學 / 食品暨應用生物科技學系所 / 100 / Microencapsulation is a technology to embed particle into a microsphere which size ranging from 1 μm to several hundred μm. It can be used to protect and maintain the biological activity of the target material and widely adopted to embed plant or animal pigments, vitamins, peptides and enzymes etc.. The core target can be controlled to release precisely at appropriate time and environment or continuously by delicate coating material design. Soft lithography and...

Yang, Yong Xiang, 楊詠翔

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 83 / Freshwater giant prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii, is a potent prawn culture species in Taiwan. But high mortality by the cold weather in the winter often cause a heavy loss in the production.It is imperative to comprehend the cold stress response, of the species concerned.In our experiments, low temperature induced hemolymph glucose elevation in both intact and eyestalk-ablated giant prawn. This implies that some factors other than ...

Wu, Pin-Yi, 吳品逸

碩士 / 東吳大學 / 微生物學系 / 85 / In shrimp, hemocytes constitute mainly the first line of defence against the pathgenic infections. In order to realize the defence functions of hemocytes, they must be separated into the different subpopulations based on the cell surface markers. in order to get the monoclonal antibodies (Mabs)against the granular cells (GC), hemocyte from tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) were separa...

Guo, Shiao-mei, 郭筱玫

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 85 / It is established that the mandibular organ (MO) of decapod crustaceans synthesizes and secretes methyl farnesoate (MF). In this report, MOs of the giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii were investigated by in vitro incubation system. Products of MO were identified by TLC, GC / MS and HPLC. Secretion of MF from the dissected MOs confirmed the site of MO Z祿. rosenberg...

Lu, Ting-wei, 呂廷威

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 85 / The freshwater giant prawn（Macrobrachium rosenbergii）is one of the most important aquatic cultured shellfish in Taiwan. Since 1994, the freshwater giant prawns were often found to be suffering from white muscle disease in the spring and autumn seasons. The infected prawns were frequently found around bank of pond. Diseased prawn reveals symptoms of less activity, anorexia an...

Tung, Che-Huang, 董哲煌

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 85 / Freshwater prawns (Macrobranchium rosenbergii) in southern Taiwan exhibited idiopathic muscle necrosis in abdominal segments. It was found that this symdrome probably occurred throughtout all the year and in most cases took place within ten days after moving post-larvae into outdoor ponds during July to December. Non-transparent muscle opacity was a commonly observed feature of ...

Kuo, Ming-Youn, 郭銘元

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 86 / Freshwater giant prawns, Macrobrachium rosenbergii, atropical decapods. is a commercially important culture species in Taiwan. Mass mortality of this species has often occurred in the winter season, because of their intolerability to cold temperatures. The main objectives of this study is aimed to document hyperglycemic responses and activity changes of the enzymes relevant to glucose metabolism under cold shock, and to monitor the dominance of energy metabolic pathw...

li, si shen, 李思賢

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 86 / Sperm mediated gene transfer is a rapid and convenient method to transfer foreign genes into organisms. A large amount of samples could be treated in a short period of time. Also, the probl ems we would encounter when transferring genes into eggs with tough egg shells could be eliminated. In our study, we assessed the feasibility of transferrin g foreign genes into Macrobrachium rosenbergii...

Hsiao, Chung-Der, 蕭崇德

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業科學研究所 / 86 / Hemocyanin is a copper-containing respiratory pigment occurred in two phyla of invertebrates: the Arthropoda and the Mollusca. In Crustacean, six functional subunits(-mer) around 70-80 kDa were aggregated to form the basic quaternary structure, 12-mer or even 24-mer could also be found. In freshwater giant prawns, Macrobrachium rosenbergii, hemocyanin was composed...

Chen, Ying-Nan, 陳英男

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 海洋研究所 / 86 /

劉紹祥

碩士 / 國立海洋大學 / 水產生物技術研究所 / 86 / The existence of interleukin-2-like molecules was studied in the Oka (lymphoid) organ of grass prawn (Penaeus monodon) and its derived cell line (PMO) by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) , bioassay and Western blot. PMO cells were found to be capable of releasing IL-2-like molecules at 4 hrs after plating by competitive ELISA assay. PMO cells treated with Con A or LPS for 12 hr gave 50% increase in amount of the IL-2-like molecules in culture supernatant....

Chia-Zong Lin, 林佳蓉

碩士 / 國立臺灣大學 / 漁業學系 / 82 / Cecropin A, cecropin P1 and lysozyme susceptibilities of the common aquatic pathogens were tested with an inhibition zone assay. Results showed that cecropins could inhibit growth of the 16 stains of bacteria, including Aeromonas hydrophila, A. salmo- nicida, Escherichia coli, Vibrio alginolyticus, V. anguillarum, V. carchariae, V. damsela, V. fluvialis, V. harveyi, V. ...

KUO,HUI-LAN, 郭蕙蘭

碩士 / 國立臺北護理健康大學 / 運動保健研究所 / 104 / Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of astaxanthin supplementation on physiological fatigue-induced abnormality of lipid metabolism and antioxidant capacity after exhausting bicycle exercise. Method: In this study, twelve moderately trained male college students (n=12; average age: 22.0 ± 1.9 yes, height: 173.7 ± 5.7 cm, weight: 77.0 ± 11.5 kg and BMI: 25.5 ± 2.7) volunteered to participate in this randomized, double-blind, placebo-...

Chu Ya-Lin, 鞠雅琳

碩士 / 嘉南藥理大學 / 化粧品應用與管理系 / 103 / Astaxanthin encapsulated with nanostructured lipid carriers (NLCs) was investigated in this study. Three different surfactants including Tween® 80 (Polysorbate 80), Poloxamer® 188 (Pluronic® F-68), Plantacare® 810 (Caprylyl / capryl glucoside) and vitamin E were used to evaluate the stability of NLCs. The purpose of the present research was to avoid oxidation and degradation of the active ingredient. The nanostructured lipid carriers were prepared by high pressure...

Hsuan-en Hung, 洪璿恩

碩士 / 國立高雄大學 / 生命科學系碩士班 / 103 / Morinda citrifolia, commonly called as “noni”, is considered to be a tropical fruit with variety of health effects, has been used in folk remedies for over 2000 years. In recent years, some research indicated different components separate from noni fruit, leaf and root have lot of medical benefits. The purpose of this research was to investigate the immunoregulatory effects of polysaccharide extracts from noni leaf on Caridina serrata. In this study, we used hot wa...

Cheng, Yu-Shun, 鄭渝勳

碩士 / 輔仁大學 / 生命科學系碩士班 / 103 / White spot syndrome virus (WSSV) is a serious pathogen of shrimp farming. For prevention, the farmer only depends on isolation and strengthens the immunity of shrimp. There is presently no remedy for shrimp’s white spot syndrome. Photodynamic treatment is a useful therapy for dental and tumor. It can conquer or kill widespread pathogens. The aim of this study is developing the aquacultural Photodynamic treating system to inhibit the activity of WSSV which was inside...

Jia-Rong Jiang, 江佳蓉

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 水產養殖系所 / 98 / This study aimed to investigate the changes of the norepinephrine contents and immune factors in haemolymph when giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium resenbergii acclimated at 28℃, then sudden changed to high （34℃）and low（22℃）temperature. Using adrenoreceptor antagonists in vitro assay furher tested pathways of norepinephrine in modulating both immune factors and immune genes expression. In M. resenbergii, the norepinephrine contents in haemolymph in high and low t...

Chun-Hung Liu, 劉俊宏

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業研究所 / 89 / Dissolved oxygen (DO) affects the physiological and immunological responses of the giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man), resulting in the reduction in the physiology, cellular immunity, and disease resistance ability of its hemolymph. After the prawn was exposed to DO at 1.75, 2.75, 4.75 and 7.75 mg/l (normoxia), the hemolymph osmolality, ionic, oxyhemocynin, protein, pH, PCO2 and PO2 were measured at 0, 6, 12, 24, 48, 96 and 144 h. After the ...

Cheng-Hsien Wang, 王靜嫻

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業研究所 / 89 / Growth of a bacterial pathogen, Lactococcus garvieae, was examined in TSB medium containing different concentrations of copper sulfate (CuSO4) at 0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4 mg/l; potassium permangnate (KMnO4) at 0, 0.3, 0.6, 1.0 mg/l; and benzalkonium chloride (B.K.C.) at 0, 0.3, 0.6, 1.0 mg/l. L. garvieae grew well in all of the modified media. The giant freshwater prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii,of the size of 9-13 g, was challenged with L. garvieae at 4×106 cfu/pra...

Yu-De Lin, 林育德

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 獸醫學系 / 89 / Abstract The giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii that is intensive aquaculture in the southern Taiwan. However, an epizootic bacterial infection in the prawns displayed anorexia, poor growth and mortality. Gross pathological showed opaque and whitish muscles and swollen hepatopancreas. Histopathologically, the prawns showed marked exudative fluid, necrotic lesions and nodules in the muscles and hepatopancreas. Physiological and biochemical char...

Bo-Ciang Zeng, 曾柏強

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 獸醫學系所 / 96 / White tail disease (WTD) of the giant freshwater prawn caused heavy economic losses in hatcheries and growing farms, with mortalities up to 50%. Two viruses, Both of the Macrobrachium rosenbergii nodavirus (MrNV) and the extra small virus-like particle (XSV) are thought to be the etiological agents of WTD. In this study, we sampled M. rosenbergii from 64 farms including the hatchery and the growing farms. The clinical signs included appearance of whitish muscles, par...

Shih-Ping Lo, 羅世秉

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 獸醫學系所 / 95 / Infectious hypodermal and hematopoietic necrosis virus ( IHHNV ) has been demonstrated to cause acute epizootics and mass mortality ( 90% ) only in Penaeus stylirostris, where as infection in Litopenaeus vannamei is known to induce abnormalities in development and growth ( runt deformity syndrome; RDS ), causing economic losses between 10% and 50%. Between July 2004 and January 2005, high mortalities ( up to 80-100% ) were frequently encountered in postlarvae of Macr...

Tung, Ying-Hsiu, 董盈秀

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 水產養殖系 / 92 / This research is aimed to understand the different SOD types which are responsible for immunological and physiological responses, through molecular cloning of SOD sequences in different tissues, pathogenic challenge, environmental stress and expressions of different SOD types in freshwater giant prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii. Full lengths of cDNAs encoding cytosolic Mn-SOD (cytMn-SOD), mitochondria Mn-SOD (mtMn-SOD) and Cu,Zn-SOD were cloned in the hepatopancreas ...

Chang Chin Chyuan, 張欽泉

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業暨國際合作研究所 / 93 / Giant freshwater prawns, Macrobrachium rosenbergii, at intermolt stage of 15 – 20 g, were exposed to different concentrations of trichlorfon (0, 0.2, 0.4 mg l-1). The parameters analyzed included physiological acclimation responses, pathogenic changes and immune responses. Also analyzed were sublethal concentration; hemolymph, muscle and hepatopancrea glucose and lactate contents; effects on glycogen changes; acetylcholinesterase activity inhibition; the histo...

Ou-Chuan Chen, 陳歐泉

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業暨國際合作研究所 / 93 / This study was to determine the effects of dopamine on the immunity and suscetability of the freshwater giant prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii, to the pathogen, Lactococcus garvieae, by injecting the prawn with saline or dopamine at 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 pmol per prawn. The effects of dopamine were determined by measuring the total hemocyte count (THC), phenoloxidase activity, respiratory burst (release of superoxide anion), superoxide dismutase activity, and ph...

Hong Ming Di, 洪明迪

碩士 / 國立屏東科技大學 / 熱帶農業暨國際合作研究所 / 94 / This study was to determine the effects of noradrenaline on the immunity and physiological factors of the freshwater giant prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii and analyzed in 0, 2, 4, 8 and 16 hrs after injecting the prawn with noradrenaline at 0.5, 5.0, and 50.0 pmol or saline per prawn. The effects of noradrenaline were determined by measuring the total hemocyte count (THC), different hemocyte count (DHC), phenoloxidase activity, respiratory burst, superoxide ...

WEN-RUI,ZHANG, 張文睿

碩士 / 東吳大學 / 微生物學系 / 103 / Emerging pollutants, according to Environmental Protection Administration, is defined as newly recognized or not recognized chemical pollutants. Most of them are Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs), such pollutants usually emerged via human activities. With the characteristics of difficult to decompose, they are easy to accumulate in the environment. Previous studies tend to study these pollutants with single pollutant instead multiple pollutants. By using Expressed Se...