G. L. Franklin, and A. Torres-Freyermuth, and A. Torres-Freyermuth, and G. Medellin, and G. Medellin, and M. E. Allende-Arandia, and M. E. Allende-Arandia, and C. M. Appendini, and C. M. Appendini

Reefs and sand dunes are critical morphological features providing natural coastal protection. Reefs dissipate around 90 % of the incident wave energy through wave breaking, whereas sand dunes provide the final natural barrier against coastal flooding. The storm impact on coastal areas with these features depends on the relative elevation of the extreme water levels with respect to the sand dune morphology. However, despite the importance of barrier reefs and dunes in coastal protection, ...

Sushmita Roy, and Mejbah Uddin Ahmed, and Bhuiyan Mohammad Mahtab Uddin, and Zubair Ahmed Ratan, and Monali Rajawat, and Varshil Mehta, and Sojib Bin Zaman

Introduction: Infections due to antibiotic resistant bacteria have increased alarmingly in both developed and developing countries. Unrestrained and rapidly spreading bacterial growth has turned the management of wound infections into a serious challenge. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of different bacterial pathogens and their antibiotic susceptibility in various types of wound infections. Methods:  A cross-sectional study was conducted to collect 105 wound swabs. All isolated bac...

Dissanayake Mudiyanselage Suratissa, and Upaka Rathnayake

Ocean supplies a significant amount of food to human population. However, marine ecosystem is under a threat due to the increasing marine pollution. Fiji Islands, located in South Pacific sea, are experiencing such a threat. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effects of pollution on the diversity of marine gastropods in Nasese Shore, Suva, Fiji Islands. A detailed opportunistic survey was conducted; 85 species of marine gastropods molluscas were recorded belonging to 29 families in four...

Cemal Turan, and Deniz Yaglioglu

The population structures of the common cuttlefish Sepia officinalis from the north-eastern Mediterranean (Antalya and Iskenderun Bays), Aegean (Izmir Bay) and Marmara Seas were analyzed with mtDNA PCR-RFLP, body morphometry and cuttlebone chemistry. Analysis of a ND 5/6 (Nikotin Amid Adenin Dehidrojenaz-5/6) gene segment of mtDNA revealed seven haplotypes from 120 individuals. No haplotype sharing was observed among sampling sites. The average nucleotide divergence between samples was 0.009390,...

M. L. Lamare, and J. Lee-Taylor, and J. Lee-Taylor, and M. D. King

Knowledge of the albedo of polar regions is crucial for understanding a range of climatic processes that have an impact on a global scale. Light-absorbing impurities in atmospheric aerosols deposited on snow and sea ice by aeolian transport absorb solar radiation, reducing albedo. Here, the effects of five mineral aerosol deposits reducing the albedo of polar snow and sea ice are considered. Calculations employing a coupled atmospheric and snow/sea ice radiative-transfer model (TUV-snow) s...

D. Booge, and C. Schlundt, and A. Bracher, and A. Bracher, and S. Endres, and B. Zäncker, and C. A. Marandino

Parameterizations of surface ocean isoprene concentrations are numerous, despite the lack of source/sink process understanding. Here we present isoprene and related field measurements in the mixed layer from the Indian Ocean and the eastern Pacific Ocean to investigate the production and consumption rates in two contrasting regions, namely oligotrophic open ocean and the coastal upwelling region. Our data show that the ability of different phytoplankton functional types (PFTs) to produce ...

Esther Marijani, and James M. Wainaina, and Harrison Charo-Karisa, and Louise Nzayisenga, and Jonathan Munguti, and Gbemenou Joselin Benoit Gnonlonfin, and Emmanuel Kigadye, and Sheila Okoth

A total of 52 samples of finished fish feeds and ingredients were collected from smallholder farmers in Kenya, Tanzania, Rwanda and Uganda, and analyzed. Culture and molecular techniques were used to identify fungal isolates from the feedstock, and mycotoxin profiles were determined using liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry. The most prevalent fungal species recovered in the samples was Asperigillus flavus (54.5%). Other fungal species recovered from the samples were Aspergillus tamar...

K. Y. BAYHAN, and J. E. CARTES, and E. FANELLI

The trophic ecology (diets, stable isotope composition) and life cycle (gonado-somatic, GSI, and hepato-somatic, HSI, indices) of Aristaeomorpha foliacea were analysed seasonally (in May, June, and November 2012 and January 2013) off southeast Turkey (Levantine Basin), over the slope at 442-600 m depth. A. foliacea females were mature in June, suggesting gonad maturity was somewhat delayed off southeast Turkey compared to other areas in the Eastern Mediterranean. The HSI of A. foliacea was highe...

P. Stief

Invertebrate animals that live at the bottom of aquatic ecosystems (i.e., benthic macrofauna) are important mediators between nutrients in the water column and microbes in the benthos. The presence of benthic macrofauna stimulates microbial nutrient dynamics through different types of animal–microbe interactions, which potentially affect the trophic status of aquatic ecosystems. This review contrasts three types of animal–microbe interactions in the benthos of aquatic ecosystems: (i) ecosystem e...

Petr Konečný, and Petr Lehner

The effect of waterproof membrane and steel reinforcement protection on the concrete bridge deck is modeled. The attention is paid to the durability prediction related to steel reinforcement corrosion initiation based on the chloride penetration. Thus 2-D finite element chloride ingress model is applied. The transient finite element model serves to solve Fick's second diffusion law using the computer tool compatible with the Matlab environment. The model focuses on the transport of chloride ions...

Asmawati Asmawati, and Rafikah Hasyim, and Andi Isti Ayu lianingsih, and Dwi Fitrah Ariani

Seaweed is one of resourceful plants in Indonesia. Some researchers suggested that brown seaweed has a potential to be an anti-inflammatory agent because it contains polysaccharide sulfate, PUFA, and fuchosantin. Punaga Village that is located in South Sulawesi is an area where most people work as seaweed farmer and cultivation of seaweed. This is why researcher found it interest to use natural sources as an alternative of herbal medicine especially as an anti-inflammatory. The objective of this...

Roseli M. de Souza-Mosimann, and Luciano F. Fernandes, and Thelma V. Ludwig

Margaritum terebro is an estuarine centric diatom recorded along the southeast coast of Brazil, the Atlantic coast of Africa, and in regions close to the Galapagos Islands. Previous works only give a very limited information on the morphology and taxonomy of the genus based on light microscope. In this work, the species is described with scanning electron microscope. Results show a valvar surface with specific structures such as external projections of the rimoportulae bearing a central pore and...

Stanis³aw J. Pogorzelski, and Anna D. Kogut

The paper contains the results of studies of natural surface film adsorption kinetics carried out in inland waters and in shallow offshore regions of the Baltic Sea during 2000-01 under calm sea conditions. The novel approach presented here for the adsorption dynamics is based on the mixed kinetic-diffusion model and analyses of the surface pressure-time plots at short (t ->0) and long( t -> &#8734;) adsorption time intervals. Values of the effective relative diffusion coefficient <i>D</i><s...

Seyedeh Neda Mousavi, and Mohsen Nematy, and Abdolreza Norouzy, and Mohammad Safarian, and Fariborz Samini, and Ali Birjandinejad, and Elena Philippou, and Asghar Mafinejad

Background: Parenteral nutrition (PN) is a valuable life saving intervention, which can improve the nutritional status of hospitalized malnourished patients. PN is associated with complications including hyperglycemia. This study was conducted to compare two methods of blood glucose control in traumatic brain injury patients on PN. Materials and Methods: A randomized, open-label, controlled trial with blinded end point assessment was designed. Traumatic brain injury patients (GCS = 4-9) on PN, w...

T. Lassen , and Z. Mikulski

The present report presents a fatigue life prediction method for large roller bearings applied in the turret turn table for large loading buoy units. The contact points between wheel and rail in these bearings are subjected to a multi-axial fluctuating stress situation and both surface wear and fatigue cracking may occur. A methodology based on the Dang Van fatigue criterion is adopted. The criterion is based on an equivalent stress defined as a combination of the fluctuation of the shear stres...

K. Fujita, and M. Hikami, and A. Suzuki, and A. Kuroyanagi, and K. Sakai, and H. Kawahata, and Y. Nojiri

Ocean acidification (decreases in carbonate ion concentration and pH) in response to rising atmospheric <i>p</i>CO₂ is generally expected to reduce rates of calcification by reef calcifying organisms, with potentially severe implications for coral reef ecosystems. Large, algal symbiont-bearing benthic foraminifers, which are important primary and carbonate producers in coral reefs, produce high-Mg calcite shells, whose solubility can exceed that of aragonite produced by corals, making...

Tarcia dos Santos Neves, and Antonio Aparecido Carpanezzi, and Katia Christina Zuffellato-Ribas, and Ricardo Antonio Marenco

Erythrina falcata Benth. tem sido usada na recuperação de ecossistemas degradados, como planta ornamental e em sistemas agroflorestais. Entretanto, a produção de mudas por sementes é difícil. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a propagação vegetativa de E. falcata utilizando estacas caulinares provenientes de árvores adultas (estacas herbáceas, semilenhosas e de rebrota) e mudas, coletadas em quatro épocas do ano e o efeito do ácido indolbutírico (AIB) no enraizamento de estacas dessa espécie...

So-Min Cheong

The issue of whether adaptations to past disasters can impede adaptation to new disasters of a different type or intensity will be analyzed by examining the transition from frequent hurricanes to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill in coastal Louisiana. In particular, the effects of changed regulatory structures from the Stafford Act to the Oil Pollution Act of 1990 in response to the Deepwater Horizon oil spill are investigated. The article describes how the federal, state, and local governments ad...

Robert Anderson, and Clare Morrall, and Steve Nimrod, and Robert Balza, and Craig Berg, and Jonathan Jossart

Annual benthic and fish population surveys were completed at five locations in the nearshore waters along Grenada´s southwest coast during 2008-2010. Two survey sites are located in a newly launched Marine Protected Area (MPA). Photo Quadrat (PQ) and Point Line Intercept (PLI) surveys were used to determine substrate cover. Algae was the primary live cover increasing significantly from 45.9% in 2008 to 52.7% in 2010 (PLI). Algae was also predominant (61.0%-59.3%) in the PQ surveys although annua...

Božena Gajdzik

The aim of this article is to present the key elements of environmental management system in metallurgical companies. This companies in use the Cleaner Production Strategy. All modern strategies are based on dynamic environmental model. Production processes still create waste and pollution although a significant amount is now recycled. For example in metallurgical companies located in the Polish market about 80% of solid waste is recycled. The minimization or complete removal of damages caused b...

J. P. Burrows, and A. Bracher, and T. Dinter, and M. Vountas, and B. Sierk

No abstract available.

Chan RR, and Giardino N, and Larson JL

Roxane Raffin Chan,1 Nicholas Giardino,2 Janet L Larson3 1College of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, 2Department of Psychiatry, 3School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA Abstract: Living well with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requires people to manage disease-related symptoms in order to participate in activities of daily living. Mindfulness practice is an intervention that has been shown to reduce symptoms of chronic disease and improve ...

María S Domínguez, and Alicia H Escalante, and Alicia M Folabella, and Ángela S Zamora

It is well known that protozoan grazing can be an important agent of mortality for suspended bacteria, both in marine and freshwater environments. Considering that the presence of fecal contamination is a frequent phenomenon in tríese environments, and that Escherichia coli and the genus Enterococcus are indicators of microbiological water quality, the effect of protozoan grazing on E. coli and Enterococcus faecalis in Los Padres Lagoon waters (Buenos Aires, Argentina, 37° 56'30" S, 57° 44'30" W...

Karine Orlandi Bonato, and Rosilene Luciana Delariva, and Jislaine Cristina da Silva

In the present study, we describe the diets of the fish assemblages in two streams in the Maringá region of Paraná that are under the influence of different anthropic impacts. We also evaluate how the origin and use of food resources varies temporally and spatially and how the trophic organization of the fish assemblages differs between the two streams. Fish were collected every two months from October 2006 to October 2007 using sieves, seining and closing nets along two 50 m stretches of each s...

James M. Bishop, and Craig R. Glenn, and Daniel W. Amato, and Henrietta Dulai

Study region: Maui, Hawaii, United States. Study focus: We investigated connections between land uses and submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) nutrient fluxes to coastal waters of Maui, Hawai'i. Nutrient contributions from agricultural lands, wastewater injection, and septic-cesspool systems were examined by combining a numerical groundwater model with δOH2O18, δNNO3−15, and δONO3−18 modeling to identify groundwater pathways, recharge elevations, and nitrate sources. Fresh and total SGD rates a...

A. M. Powell Jr., and J. Xu

This investigation focuses on a global forcing mechanism for decadal regime shifts and their subsequent impacts. The proposed global forcing mechanism is that the global atmospheric planetary waves can lead to changes in the global surface air–sea conditions and subsequently fishery changes. In this study, the five decadal regime shifts (1956–1957, 1964–1965, 1977–1978, 1988–1989, and 1998–1999) in the most recent 59-year period (1950–2008) have been identified based on Student <i>t</i> tests an...

Johnson Glejin, and V. Sanil Kumar, and M.M. Amrutha, and Jai Singh

Measured wave data covering two years simultaneously at 3 locations along the eastern Arabian Sea reveals the presence of long-period (peak wave period > 18 s) low-amplitude waves (significant wave height < 1 m) and the characteristics of these waves are described in this article. In a year, 1.4–3.6% of the time, the low-amplitude long-period swells were observed, and these waves were mainly during the non-monsoon period. The wave spectra during these long-period swells were multi-peaked with pe...

V. А. Demchenko

The paper analyses the long-term dynamics of commercial fishing in the Azov Sea. Three stages of the fish catch assessed by its volume and causes of significant fluctuations of the total catch were defined. It is shown, that the main trend in the commercial fishing is its significant annual reduction. It is also shown the necessity of implementation of effective nature protective and management measures for increasing fish resources in the Azov Sea.

Sarah Jane Banks, and Karthik Sreenivasan, and David Weintraub, and Deanna Baldock, and Michael Noback, and Meghan Pierce, and Johannes Frasnelli, and Jay James, and Erik Beall, and Xiaowei Zhuang, and Dietmar Cordes, and Gabriel Charles Leger

Our experiences, even as adults, shape our brains. Regional differences have been found in experts, with the regions associated with their particular skill-set. Functional differences have also been noted in brain activation patterns in some experts. This study uses multimodal techniques to assess structural and functional patterns that differ between experts and nonexperts. Sommeliers are experts in wine and thus in olfaction. We assessed differences in Master Sommeliers’ brains, compared with ...

Jesus de la Fuente-Vazquez, and M. Teresa Díaz-Díaz-Chirón, and Concepción Pérez-Marcos, and Vicente Cañeque, and Carlos I. Sánchez-González, and Inmaculada Alvarez-Acero, and Cesar Fernández-Bermejo, and Ana Rivas-Cañedo, and Sara Lauzurica

<p>The aim of this work was to improve the fatty acid profile of meat from light lamb, frequently reared in Spain and in other Mediterranean countries. A total of 44 light lambs fed different n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids sources were studied: control (C) (palm oil), extruded linseed (L), extruded linseed mixed with microalgae (LM) and fish oil (FO). The productive performance from 14.7 to 26.2 kg of live weights and meat quality characteristics during refrigerated storage were assessed. Lambs...

John Marr Ditty, and Carlos Eduardo de Rezende

O presente estudo buscou reidentificar as percepções dos pescadores marinhos artesanais da comunidade do Farol de São Tomé, município de Campos dos Goytacazes-RJ, Brasil, referentes ao processo decisório político frente à implantação do Complexo Portuário Industrial do Açu (ASIC). A pesca marinha artesanal pode estar ameaçada pelo tamanho e escopo do ASIC, que será o maior complexo portuário e industrial da América do Sul. Dados foram coletados através de entrevistas com perguntas abertas entre ...

M.L. Martins, and F. Garcia, and R.S. Piazza, and L. Ghiraldelli

The present study describes Camallanus maculatus n. sp. (Nematoda: Camallanidae) from Xiphophorus maculatus (Osteichthyes: Poecilidae) collected in an ornamental fish farm in São Paulo State, Brazil. Thirty-three out of 40 examined fish were parasitized (82% prevalence) with mean intensity of 2.8 (1-20). Male specimens were 3,500µm total length and females 7,100µm total length, provided with orange-brown buccal capsule and two developed tridents. Males showed two unequal spicules, gubernaculum a...

María C Morales, and Jaime Meruane

Se estudia el desarrollo larvario del camarón de río del norte de Chile, Cryphiops caementarius, desde el estado de zoea 1 hasta el primer juvenil, caracterizando y analizando criterios que verificaron la aplicación de indicadores de tipo morfológico y de comportamiento para la evaluación de la condición larvaria de la especie, en condiciones de cultivo. Las larvas, se mantuvieron en cultivo, en un tanque de 250 L con agua a 20 psu y temperatura de 25 ± 1°C, controlada con termostato y con un re...

Amber Himes-Cornell, and Kristin Hoelting

Historically, communities persisted in remote, isolated areas of Alaska in large part because of the abundance of marine and terrestrial resources, as well as the ability of local people to opportunistically access those resources as they became available. Species switching and the ability to shift effort away from fisheries during poor years allowed local residents to diversify their livelihoods in the face of uncertainties and ecological change. The advent of modern fisheries management, which...

Ricardo Calado

P align=justify>The worldwide growth of the marine aquarium market has contributed to the degradation of coral reef ecosystems. Enforcing the legislation on importing ornamental species has led some European traders to concentrate on local species. Portugal is used as a case study of marine ornamental fish and invertebrate collection in European waters. One hundred and seventy two species occurring in Portuguese waters (mainland, the Azores and Madeira archipelagos) were considered as potential ...

E. Barbaro, and R. Zangrando, and M. Vecchiato, and R. Piazza, and W. R. L. Cairns, and G. Capodaglio, and C. Barbante, and A. Gambaro

To investigate the impact of marine aerosols on global climate change it is important to study their chemical composition and size distribution. Amino acids are a component of the organic nitrogen in aerosols and particles containing amino acids have been found to be efficient ice nuclei. <br><br> The main aim of this study was to investigate the L- and D-free amino acid composition as possible tracers of primary biological production in Antarctic aerosols from three different areas: two contine...

Marianne Karlsson, and Bob van Oort, and Bård Romstad

Countries in the Caribbean region, including Belize, are vulnerable to coastal erosion. Experts and scholars have assessed the effects of coastal erosion in the region in physical and economic terms, most often from a sectoral perspective. However, less attention has been directed to the localized and nonquantifiable effects of coastal erosion in the region. We address this research gap by presenting an empirical study of a village in southern Belize that has experienced significant coastal eros...

E. Spanier

Species composition and numbers of bony fish were studied in a small artificial reef complex off the northern Mediterranean coast of Israel. On this site visual censuses of fish carried out by SCUBA divers once a month over a twelve month period in 1985-6 and again in 1995 showed that only one species of fish and one species of macro-invertebrate were added in 1995 to a total of 36 species of fish and four macro-invertebrates counted ten years earlier. Of the fish species recorded on the artific...

A. Fujiwara, and T. Hirawake, and K. Suzuki, and L. Eisner, and I. Imai, and S. Nishino, and T. Kikuchi, and S.-I. Saitoh

The size structure and biomass of a phytoplankton community during the spring bloom period can affect the energy use of higher-trophic-level organisms through the predator–prey body size relationships. The timing of the sea ice retreat (TSR) also plays a crucial role in the seasonally ice-covered marine ecosystem, because it is tightly coupled with the timing of the spring bloom. Thus, it is important to monitor the temporal and spatial distributions of a phytoplankton community size structure. ...

María Guadalupe Vázquez, and Claudia C. Ba, and Eduardo D. Spivak

The invasive oriental shrimp Palaemon macrodactylus has been extensively recorded around the world, mainly in estuarine zones. In this study, the life history of this species was studied in Mar del Plata harbour (Argentina), a fully marine area where a stable and dense population has been established. Growth, sex proportion, morphological relationships, size at maturity and reproductive cycle were analysed between March 2007 and March 2009. A total of 9 and 7 modal classes (M1-M9) were detected ...

Kenneth Chen, and Allen Sim, and Alex Ford Kan

Objective: Caudal block provides satisfactory postoperative pain relief in lower abdominal operations. This pilot study explores its safety and effect on postoperative pain control in patients who underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP). Methods: From 2013 to 2014, 40 consecutive patients were randomized into two groups — one received caudal block using ropivacaine immediately after operation, the other received standard analgesia. Primary outcome measure was pain scor...

. Alimuddin, and G. Yoshizaki, and O. Carman

<p>Identification of zygosity in transgenik fish is normally achieved by PCR analysis with genomic DNA template extracted from the tissue of progenies which are derived by mating the transgenic fish and wild-type counterpart.  This method needs relatively large amounts of fish material and is time- and labor-intensive. New approaches addressing this problem could be of great help for fish biotechnologists.  In this experiment, we applied a quantitative real-time PCR (qr-PCR) method to analyze zy...

Zorica Svirčev, and Nada Tokodi, and Damjana Drobac

The presence of toxic cyanobacteria in aquatic ecosystems in the territory of the Republic of Serbia was surveyed over a period of several decades. Increasing attention is being paid to some negative consequences that may be caused by these microorganisms. Information from available literary sources regarding the distribution and frequency of cyanobacteria and their toxins over a period of 130 years, together with the effects on humans and wildlife in aquatic ecosystems, were gathered and incorp...

K. TSAGARAKIS, and M. GIANNOULAKI, and M. M. PYROUNAKI, and A. MACHIAS

Reliable biomass estimates by means of hydroacoustics largely depend on the correct identification of acoustic targets. Data collected during five summer acoustic surveys (2004-2008) in the North Aegean Sea (Greece) were analyzed to explore effective discrimination of small pelagic fish schools according to the species they belong. Discriminant Function Analyses (DFA) using bathymetric, energetic and morphometric school descriptors as explanatory variables were applied per research cruise as wel...

A. Suppasri, and K. Fukui, and K. Yamashita, and N. Leelawat, and H. Ohira, and F. Imamura

Since the two devastating tsunamis in 2004 (Indian Ocean) and 2011 (Great East Japan), new findings have emerged on the relationship between tsunami characteristics and damage in terms of fragility functions. Human loss and damage to buildings and infrastructures are the primary target of recovery and reconstruction; thus, such relationships for offshore properties and marine ecosystems remain unclear. To overcome this lack of knowledge, this study used the available data from two possible...

Christophe William Vieira, and Aschwin H Engelen, and Linda eGuentas, and Tânia eAires, and Fanny eHoulbreque, and Julie eGaubert, and Ester eSerrão, and Olivier eDe Clerck, and Claude E. Payri

While reef degradation is occurring worldwide, it is not uncommon to see phase shifts from coral to macroalgal dominated reefs. Numerous studies have addressed the mechanisms by which macroalgae may outcompete corals and a few recent studies highlighted the putative role of bacteria at the interface between macroalgae and corals. Some studies suggest that macroalgae may act as vectors and/or foster proliferation of microorganisms pathogenic for corals. Using a combination of high throughput sequ...

Eduardo Morteo, and Axayácatl Rocha-Olivares, and Rodrigo Morteo, and David W. Weller

Geographic variation in external morphology is thought to reflect an interplay between genotype and the environment. Morphological variation has been well-described for a number of cetacean species, including the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus). In this study we analyzed dorsal fin morphometric variation in coastal bottlenose dolphins to search for geographic patterns at different spatial scales. A total of 533 dorsal fin images from 19 available photo-identification catalogs across the ...

S. Deppeler, and K. Petrou, and K. G. Schulz, and K. Westwood, and K. Westwood, and I. Pearce, and J. McKinlay, and A. Davidson, and A. Davidson

High-latitude oceans are anticipated to be some of the first regions affected by ocean acidification. Despite this, the effect of ocean acidification on natural communities of Antarctic marine microbes is still not well understood. In this study we exposed an early spring, coastal marine microbial community in Prydz Bay to CO₂ levels ranging from ambient (343 µatm) to 1641 µatm in six 650 L minicosms. Productivity assays were performed to identify whether a CO₂ thresh...

Filipa Maria Pereira, and Sandra Caeiro

Estuaries and transitional waters are important ecosystems from which organisms and humans are dependent on for survival. They are important as nursery areas and shelter for many aquatic organisms, from which humans and their economical activities are dependent on. Humans also depend on estuaries for other reasons such as tourism, heavy industry, aquaculture and shipping. The degradation of estuarine environmental quality implies ecologic, economic and social prejudice, so it is important to eva...

Guido Minoletti S