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200651
電子期刊
Liliana Rodrigues, and Eliza Akane Murakami
O estudo visou avaliar, em um experimento de mesocosmos, a influência da temperatura e de concentrações de nutrientes na abundância das algas perifíticas (exceto Bacillariophyceae) na planície de inundação do alto rio Paraná. O delineamento experimental constituiu-se de cinco tratamentos: controle (C) e adição de nutrientes (P+, N+ e NP+) a 25°C, e frio (F) com diminuição da temperatura a 15°C e sem adição de nutrientes. Lâminas de vidro foram utilizadas para colonização das algas perifí...
關鍵字: algae
出版: Eduem - Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
ISSN: 1679-9283
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421781
200652
電子期刊
Héctor Nava, and M. Teresa Ramírez-Herrera
Marine and terrestrial ecosystems are declining globally due to environmental degradation and poorly planned resource use. Traditionally, local government agencies have been responsible of the management of natural reserves to preserve biodiversity. Nonetheless, much of these approaches have failed, suggesting the development of more integrative strategies. In order to discuss the importance of a holistic approach in conservation initiatives, coastal and underwater landscape value and biological...
關鍵字: coastal
出版: Vicerractoría Investigación
ISSN: 0034-7744
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421780
200653
電子期刊
Aguiaro Talita, and Castelo Branco Christina Wyss, and Verani José Roberto, and Caramaschi Érica Pellegrini
Platanichthys platana is considered a constant species in both Cabiúnas and Imboassica lagoons that are characterised by different marine and freshwater inputs, and anthropogenic influences. The stomach content analysis of P. platana captured between July 1991 and July 1993 revealed filamentous algae, detritus, eggs of benthic invertebrates, larvae of chironomids and bivalves as the main food sources in Imboassica lagoon. Small-sized cladocerans, copepods and shrimp larvae were the prevailing it...
關鍵字: coastal
出版: Instituto de Tecnologia do Paraná (Tecpar)
ISSN: 1516-8913
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421779
200654
電子期刊
Héctor Reyes- Bonilla, and Gerardo E. Leyte- Morales
<abstract language="spa">Se presentan datos sobre la riqueza de especies y las características de tres arrecifes de coral de la región de Puerto Angel, México (15° N), visitados en 1994 y revisados en seis censos visuales de una hora, conducidos hasta 6 m de profundidad. Se encontró un total de siete especies en el área (pertenecientes a cuatro géneros), siendo la más abundante Pocillopora damicornis (L., 1758). Las especies de este género fueron las principales constructoras de la estructura ar...
關鍵字: coral
出版: Vicerractoría Investigación
ISSN: 0034-7744
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421778
200655
電子期刊
L. Seuront, and F. Schmitt, and F. Schmitt, and D. Schertzer, and Y. Lagadeuc, and S. Lovejoy
In this paper, we present evidence that intermittency of Eulerian and Lagrangian turbulence of ocean temperature and plankton fields is multifractal and furthermore can be analysed with the help of universal multifractals. We analyse time series of temperature and in vivo fluorescence taken from a drifter in the mixed coastal waters of the eastern English Channel. Two analysis techniques are used to compute the fundamental univers...
關鍵字: ocean
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1023-5809
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421777
200656
電子期刊
Ramírez Torrez, A., and Paniagua Chávez, C., and Portillo López, A.
Overall, few advances in the cryopreservation of complex cells such as oocytes, embryo or tissue have been registered and in less quantity have been reported for aquatic species. Abalone has high economic interest worldwide and the conservation of abalone germplasm may help to enhance its culture and develop repopulation programs. In this work, we reported the cytotoxic effect of two concentration of trehalose (0.2 and 0.4 M) on red abalone oocytes incubated for 10, 15 and 20 min. Also, we re...
關鍵字: abalone
出版: Universidad Autónoma de Nayarit
ISSN: 2007-3380
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421776
200657
電子期刊
Paulo C. Simões-Lopes
Apresenta-se uma descrição da morfologia comparada do sincrânio de Sotalia guianensis (P.J. van Bénéden, 1864), incluindo suas variações ontogenéticas e intra-específicas. As descrições foram baseadas em 51 crânios completos ou parciais depositados na coleção do laboratório de Mamíferos Aquáticos, do Departamento de Ecologia e Zoologia, CCB, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina. O sincrânio é bastante homogêneo e manifesta sua assimetria na morfologia dos ossos, passagens nasais e forames. O r...
關鍵字: estuarine
出版: Sociedade Brasileira de Zoologia
ISSN: 0101-8175
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421775
200658
電子期刊
Olivaldo Lacerda Brasileiro, and José Marcelino Oliveira Cavalheiro, and João Paulo de Sousa Prado, and Alinne Gouveia dos Anjos, and Thais Tereza Brandão Cavalheiri
Wastes from the seafood industry can be easily processed into products with new forms of use. The present study was aimed at determining the chemical composition and functional properties of shrimp waste protein concentrate and lyophilized flour. The raw material used in this study consisted of waste (head) of Litopenaeus vannamei. The protein concentrate was obtained by ethanolic extraction, being subsequently submitted to drying in oven at 70° C, while the flour was obtained by lyophilization ...
關鍵字: shrimp
出版: Universidade Federal de Lavras
ISSN: 1413-7054
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421774
200659
電子期刊
Grigory Lapshin, and Anya Salih, and Peter Kolosov, and Maria Golovkina, and Yuri Zavorotnyi, and Tatyana Ivashina, and Leonid Vinokurov, and Victor Bagratashvili, and Alexander Savitsky
A group of variously colored proteins belonging to the green fluorescent protein (GFP) family are responsible for coloring coral tissues. Corals of the Great Barrier Reef were studied with the custom-built fiber laser fluorescence spectrometers. Spectral analysis showed that most of the examined corals contained multiple fluorescent peaks ranging from 470 to 620 nm. This observation was attributed to the presence of multiple genes of GFP-like proteins in a single coral, as well as by the photo-i...
關鍵字: reef
出版: World Scientific Publishing
ISSN: 1793-5458
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421773
200660
電子期刊
Rao PS, and Wright Nunes JA, and Gillespie BW, and Perlman RL, and Ravichandran R
Panduranga S Rao,1 Julie A Wright Nunes,1 Brenda W Gillespie,2 Rachel L Perlman,1 Rajan Ravichandran3 1Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Health System, 2Department of Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; 3Department of Nephrology, Madras Institute of Nephrology, Madras Institute of Orthopedics and Trauma Hospitals, Chennai, India Background: There is a paucity of information on kidney education and scree...
關鍵字: pilot
出版: Dove Medical Press
ISSN: 1178-7058
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421772
200661
電子期刊
Geessink NH, and Schoon Y, and Olde Rikkert MGM, and van Goor H
Noralie H Geessink,1,2 Yvonne Schoon,1,2 Marcel GM Olde Rikkert,1 Harry van Goor3 1Department of Geriatric Medicine, 2Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, 3Department of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands Objective: Treatment decision-making in older patients with colorectal (CRC) or pancreatic cancer (PC) needs improvement. We introduced the EASYcare in Geriatric Onco-surgery (EASY‑GO) intervention to optimize the shared decision-making (SDM) process among t...
關鍵字: pilot
出版: Dove Medical Press
ISSN: 1179-1322
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421771
200662
電子期刊
WANG Fengjiao, and LIU Mingjiang, and WU Ruihong
ObjectiveTo investigate the risk factors for poor short-term prognosis of patients with hepatic encephalopathy (HE). MethodsA retrospective analysis was performed for the clinical data of 316 patients with HE who were hospitalized and treated in The First Hospital of Jilin University from January 2013 to December 2015, and according to their prognosis, they were divided into survival group (229 patients) and death group (87 patients). The univariate and multivariate analyses were performed for t...
關鍵字: logistic
出版: Editorial Department of Journal of Clinical Hepatology
ISSN: 1001-5256
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421770
200663
電子期刊
İsmet Berber, and Cumhur Avşar, and Hilal Koyuncu
Objective: To evaluate in vitro antimicrobial, antioxidant activities and total phenol contents of Cystoseira crinita and Ulva intestinalis species collected from the coastal region of Sinop. Methods: The antimicrobial activity of each methanolic algae sample was screened by using disc diffusion method against to 15 bacteria and 3 yeasts. The antioxidant potential of the extracts on the stable radical 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl was determined. The total phenolic content of the 3 methanol...
關鍵字: coastal
出版: Journal of Coastal Life Medicine Editorial Office
ISSN: 2309-5288
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421769
200664
電子期刊
EC Oliveira-Filho, and NR Caixeta, and NCS Simplício, and SR Sousa, and TP Aragão, and DHF Muniz
Water hardness is a property depending on the presence of alkaline earth metals, mainly calcium and magnesium. Among the strategies for water quality monitoring, ecotoxicological assays are performed to minimize impacts and classify water bodies. For these laboratory evaluations parameters are previously defined in the guidelines, including water hardness for both cultivation and testing medium. The present work was performed to evaluate the effects of different levels of water hardness on the s...
關鍵字: aquatic
出版: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
ISSN: 1519-6984
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421768
200665
電子期刊
Linder Michel, and Fanni Jacques, and Parmentier Michel
Extraction and concentration of polyunsaturated fatty acid from salmon oil (Salmo salar) by enzymatic hydrolysis were studied. Enzymatic aqueous extraction of oil with Neutrase® 0.5l was applied to the salmon flesh in batch reactor. Reaction kinetics were monitored under nitrogen by measuring the degree of hydrolysis (DH%) using the pH-stat method, in order to preserve the functional and nutritional values of hydrolysates. Lipids were separated by centrifugation yielding 14.3% (w/w) for the prod...
關鍵字: salmon
出版: John Libbey Eurotext
ISSN: 1258-8210
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421767
200666
電子期刊
Rosanne M. Ransley
The health and welfare of animals is a major consideration throughout Australia's livestock export chain and requires the employment of skilled personnel. LiveCorp commenced in 1998 with animal welfare as part of its mission and immediately began work on delivering a training course for cattle stockmen. This work expanded to include sheep and goat stockmen and stevedores. As the Australian live export industry has grown, so too has the inherent level of risk. After incidents on two high-profile ...
關鍵字: sea
出版: Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale dell'Abruzzo e del Molise G. Caporale
ISSN: 0505-401X
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421766
200667
電子期刊
Thor I. Fossen, and Jan P. Strand
The theoretical foundation of nonlinear backstepping designs is presented in a tutorial setting. This includes a brief review of integral backstepping, extensions to SISO and MIMO systems in strict feedback form and physical motivated case studies. Parallels and differences to feedback linearization where it is shown how so-called "good nonlincarities" can be exploited in the design are also made.
關鍵字: ship
出版: Norwegian Society of Automatic Control
ISSN: 0332-7353
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421765
200668
電子期刊
Rosseval Galdino Leite, and José Vagner Valente da Silva, and Carlos Edwar Freitas
A abundância e a distribuição mensal de larvas de peixes no Lago Catalão, situado próximo ao encontro dos rios Solimões e Negro, foram avaliadas entre os meses de janeiro e maio de 2001. As amostras foram coletadas com uma rede de ictioplâncton cônico-cilíndrica (350 µm de malha, Ø 0,3 m e 2 m de comprimento), com um fluxômetro acoplado na boca da rede para a obtenção do volume de água filtrado pela mesma. As variáveis categóricas consideradas foram: posição no lago (margem e centro), profundida...
關鍵字: fish
出版: Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
ISSN: 0044-5967
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421764
200669
電子期刊
C. Carmisciano, and N. Beverini, and O. Faggioni, and E. Boschi, and M. Chiappini, and A. Meloni, and I. Marson
Magnetic observations made onshore the Italian Peninsula, and across the adjacent seas, have been compiled in a new digital database that provides the first complete regional scale view of the crustal scale magnetic anomalies of the region at sea level. The offshore data were acquired between 1965-1972 by the Osservatorio Geofisico Sperimentale (OGS) while the ground measurements were performed within the framework of the Progetto Finalizzato Geodinamica of the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)
ISSN: 1593-5213
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421763
200670
電子期刊
Boonyaratpalin, M., and Kliangpradit, A., and Kiriratnikom, S., and Supamattaya, K., and Tanmark, N.
Effects of dietary pigment on survival and disease (white spot syndrome virus: WSSV) resistance in black tiger shrimp post larva (Penaeus monodon, Fabricius) (PL15) for a 30-day period were studied. The results showed that not only was mean survival of black tiger shrimp (PL15) fed with supplementation of Lucarotene or Betatene at 125 mg/kg diet significantly higher (P<0.05) but also the body color was increased. There were no effects of dietary pigment on mean weight, percent weight gain and WS...
關鍵字: shrimp
出版: Prince of Songkla University
ISSN: 0125-3395
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421762
200671
電子期刊
Sсhetnikov, Andrey
The survey is devoted to the history of European portolan sea charts, mapping the Mediterranean and adjusting Atlantic coasts. I discuss the techniques of their initial charting and subsequent refinement and coping and conclude that the first center for systematic mapping of the Mediterranean was Genoa.
關鍵字: sea
出版: Novosibirsk State University Press
ISSN: 1995-4328
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421761
200672
電子期刊
Santosh S Koratkar, and Shailesh D Pawar, and Vijay N Shelke, and Sandeep D Kale, and Akhilesh C Mishra
關鍵字: aquatic
出版: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
ISSN: 0971-5916
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421760
200673
電子期刊
G. S. Stuart, and R. G. Stevens, and A.-I. Partanen, and A. K. L. Jenkins, and H. Korhonen, and P. M. Forster, and D. V. Spracklen, and J. R. Pierce
The intentional enhancement of cloud albedo via controlled sea-spray injection from ships (marine cloud brightening) has been proposed as a possible method to control anthropogenic global warming; however, there remains significant uncertainty in the efficacy of this method due to, amongst other factors, uncertainties in aerosol and cloud microphysics. A major assumption used in recent cloud- and climate-modeling studies is that all sea spray was emitted uniformly into some oceanic grid boxes, a...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1680-7316
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421759
200674
電子期刊
J. B. R. Matthews
Sea surface temperature (SST) has been obtained from a variety of different platforms, instruments and depths over the past 150 yr. Modern-day platforms include ships, moored and drifting buoys and satellites. Shipboard methods include temperature measurement of seawater sampled by bucket and flowing through engine cooling water intakes. Here I review SST measurement methods, studies analysing shipboard methods by field or lab experiment and adjustments applied to historical SST datasets to acco...
關鍵字: sea
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1812-0784
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421758
200675
電子期刊
Perović Andrej, and Perović Svetlana, and Seiler Thomas-Benjamin, and Hollert Henner
As a part of Sediment Quality Triad (SQT), organic extracts of sediment from Skadar Lake (a Mediterranean lake and the largest freshwater reservoir in southeastern Europe) were investigated in order to evaluate possible ecotoxicological contamination by organic pollutants and to obtain a comprehensive insight into the ecotoxicological hazard. Sediments were investigated for toxicity by two different bioassays. Acute cytotoxicity was investigated using the fibroblast-like cell l...
關鍵字: fish
出版: University of Belgrade, University of Novi Sad
ISSN: 0354-4664
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421757
200676
電子期刊
Henry L. Spach, and Rodrigo S. Godefroid, and César Santos, and Roberto Schwarz Jr., and Guilherme M. L. de Queiroz
Annual variation in the fish assemblage characteristics on a tidal flat was studied in coastal Paraná, in southern Brazil. Fish were collected between August 1998 and July 1999, during the diurnal high tide and diurnal and nocturnal low tide of the syzygial (full moon) and quadrature (waning moon) tides, to characterize temporal change in assemblage composition. A total of 64,265 fish in 133 species were collected. The average number of species and individuals, biomass, species richness, diversi...
關鍵字: fish
出版: Universidade de São Paulo
ISSN: 1679-8759
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421756
200677
電子期刊
Ana Luce Girão Soares de Lima
關鍵字: maritime
出版: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz, Casa de Oswaldo Cruz
ISSN: 0104-5970
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421755
200678
電子期刊
Carlos A. Borzone, and Leonardo C. Rosa
A geomorphological and faunistic seasonal study of six estuarine beaches on Paranaguá Bay, Brazil, was abruptly interrupted when the Chilean ship "Vicuña" exploded and sank, spilling 291 tons of bunker fuel oil. The beaches sampled twice before the accident were affected by the oil spill deposition and the posterior clean-up activities. Neither drastic reduction in abundances nor occurrences of oil-covered individuals were registered. Significant variation in both amount of debris and talitrid a...
關鍵字: estuarine
出版: Universidade de São Paulo
ISSN: 1679-8759
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421754
200679
電子期刊
Queiroz Julio Ferraz de, and Nicolella Gilberto, and Wood Charles Wesley, and Boyd Claude Elson
Although some methods for determining lime requirement of pond soils are available and commonly used, there is still no consensus on whether it is more effective to apply liming materials to the bottoms of empty ponds or to wait and apply them over the water surface after ponds are filled. There is also little information on how deep lime reacts in pond sediment over time, and whether the depth of reaction is different when liming materials are applied to the water or to the soil. Therefore, thr...
關鍵字: fish
出版: Universidade de São Paulo
ISSN: 0103-9016
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421753
200680
電子期刊
Hebe M Dionisi, and Mariana Lozada, and Nelda L Olivera
The marine environments of Argentina have a remarkable extension, as well as high biological productivity and biodiversity of both macro- and microorganisms. Despite having a great potential for biotechnological applications, the microorganisms inhabiting these ecosystems remain mostly unexplored and unexploited. In this review, we study the research topics and the interactions among Argentinean laboratories, by analyzing current articles published on biotechnology-related marine microbiology by...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Elsevier España S.L.U.
ISSN: 0325-7541
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421752
200681
電子期刊
João Roberto Martins Filho
O artigo procura reconstruir a trajetória do programa do submarino nuclear brasileiro desde suas origens, no governo Geisel, aos dias atuais. Lançando mão do conceito de oportunismo tecnológico, procura analisar a atitude dos diferentes governos federais sobre o projeto, mostrando que os governos neoliberais de Fernando Collor, Itamar Franco e Fernando Henrique Cardoso cortaram radicalmente verbas para o programa, sem, no entanto, suspendê-lo por completo. Surpreendentemente, parece haver uma co...
關鍵字: submarine
出版: Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro
ISSN: 0102-8529
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421751
200682
電子期刊
Shammas NW, and Shammas GA, and Keyes K, and Duske S, and Kelly R, and Jerin M
Nicolas W Shammas,1 Gail A Shammas,1 Kathleen Keyes,2 Shawna Duske,1 Ryan Kelly,1 Michael Jerin3 1Midwest Cardiovascular Research Foundation, 2Cardiovascular Medicine, Private Corporation, 3St Ambrose University, Davenport, IA, USA Background: Patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy (ICM) may continue to experience persistent chest pain and/or dyspnea despite pharmacologic therapy and revascularization. We hypothesized that ranolazine would reduce anginal symptoms or dyspnea in optimally treated ...
關鍵字: pilot
出版: Dove Medical Press
ISSN: 1176-6336
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421750
200683
電子期刊
M. Marquardt, and C. Hensen, and E. Piñero, and K. Wallmann, and M. Haeckel
A simple prognostic tool for gas hydrate (GH) quantification in marine sediments is presented based on a diagenetic transport-reaction model approach. One of the most crucial factors for the application of diagenetic models is the accurate formulation of microbial degradation rates of particulate organic carbon (POC) and the coupled formation of biogenic methane. Wallmann et al. (2006) suggested a kinetic formulation considering the ageing effects of POC and accumulation of reaction products (CH...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1726-4170
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421749
200684
電子期刊
Baba Senowbari-Daryan, and Rucha Ingavat-Helmcke
The sponge fauna of uppermost Permian reef or reefal limestones of the Phrae province in northern Thailand include representatives of hexactinellida, sclerospongea,"sphinctozoans", and "inozoans". The "sphinctozoans" and "inozoans"are described in detail. Following taxa are new:"Sphinctozoans": Phraethalamia tubulara n. gen., n. sp., Ambithalamia pérmican. gen., n. sp."Inozoans": Bisiphonella tubulara n. sp., Solutossaspongia crassimuralis n.gen., n. sp.The genus name Belyaevaspongia nom. nov. i...
關鍵字: reef
出版: Geological Survey of Slovenia
ISSN: 0016-7789
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421748
200685
電子期刊
K. Lapina, and C. L. Heald, and D. V. Spracklen, and S. R. Arnold, and J. D. Allan, and H. Coe, and G. McFiggans, and S. R. Zorn, and F. Drewnick, and T. S. Bates, and L. N. Hawkins, and L. M. Russell, and A. Smirnov, and C. D. O'Dowd, and A. J. Hind
Aerosol loading in the marine environment is investigated using aerosol composition measurements from several research ship campaigns (ICEALOT, MAP, RHaMBLe, VOCALS and OOMPH), observations of total AOD column from satellite (MODIS) and ship-based instruments (Maritime Aerosol Network, MAN), and a global chemical transport model (GEOS-Chem). This work represents the most comprehensive evaluation of oceanic OM emission inventories to date, by employing aerosol composition measurements obtained f...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1680-7316
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421747
200686
電子期刊
Alexis Vidal, and Adyary Fallarero, and Elma Regina Silva de Andrade-Wartha, and Ana Mara de Oliveira e Silva, and Alessandro de Lima, and Rosângela Pavan Torres, and Pia Vuorela, and Jorge Mancini-Filho
En la actualidad existe un marcado interés por la búsqueda de antioxidantes de fuentes naturales, incluidas las algas marinas. El objetivo de este trabajo fue evaluar la composición química y propiedades antioxidantes del alga Bryothamnion triquetrum. Se estudió la composición centesimal y de minerales, identificación de ácidos grasos y sustancias antioxidantes. La composición centesimal es la siguiente: Proteínas (9,5%), Lípidos (1,3%), Carbohidratos (5,9%), Fibras (10,2%) y Cenizas (43%). Los ...
關鍵字: marine
出版: Universidade de São Paulo
ISSN: 1516-9332
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421746
200687
電子期刊
Roberta M Cysneiros, and Ricardo M Arida, and Vera C Terra, and Mariana B Nejm, and Fulvio A Scorza
關鍵字: fish
出版: Faculdade de Medicina / USP
ISSN: 1807-5932
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421745
200688
電子期刊
Paun Cristian, and Topan Vladimir
The current economic crisis emerged from a particular financial crisis that started in the United States and being rapidly propagated all over the world. It did not affect a limited region or a limited economic sector. This crisis induced significant changes in all management areas, including financial management. This study is focused on financing strategies adopted by shipping companies during the crisis, analyzing relevant factors for a specific issue - the capital structure...
關鍵字: shipping
出版: Economists' Association of Vojvodina
ISSN: 1452-595X
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421744
200689
電子期刊
Narayanaswamy Arun, and Neog Aditya, and Baskaran M, and George Ronnie, and Lingam Vijaya, and Desai Chetan, and Rajadhyaksha Viraj
<b>Aim: </b> To compare the efficacy and tolerability of Xalatan &#x00AE; with generic latanoprost (Latoprost) in subjects with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) or ocular hypertension (OH). <b> Materials and Methods:</b> This was a single-center, randomized, open label, crossover, two period comparative study. At the baseline visit, subjects were randomized to two groups. Group A received Xalatan &#x00AE; for weeks 1-12 followed by Latoprost for weeks 13-24. Group B received Latoprost for we...
關鍵字: pilot
出版: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
ISSN: 0301-4738
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421743
200690
電子期刊
張奇
<p>As an indispensable part of society, libraries are experiencing the changes, enjoying the progress, and hoping to benefit from the promises of digitalization. With consolidation of collections from many local libraries, The Shanghai Library must continue to provide traditional services and explore and implement appropriate development opportunities offered by 21st century technology. The Shanghai Library is the second largest library in China, with a total collection of 50.95 million titles. ...
關鍵字:
出版: National Taiwan Normal University
ISSN: 0363-3640
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421742
200691
電子期刊
Vijay Viswanathan, and Seena Rajsekar, and Bamila Selvaraj, and Satyavani Kumpatla
Background & objectives: Painful diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of diabetes and can severely limit patients′ daily functions. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the safety and effect of using a polyherbal formulation in reducing the symptoms of diabetic neuropathic pain in comparison with placebo among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods: A total of 50 (M:F = 33:17) consecutive type 2 diabetes patients with painful diabetic neuropathy were enrolled in this study. All t...
關鍵字: pilot
出版: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
ISSN: 0971-5916
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421741
200692
電子期刊
Ambrosio Paula Bessa Junior, and Celicina Maria da Silveira Borges Azevedo, and Frederico Silva Thé Pontes, and Gustavo Gonzaga Henry-Silva
This study aimed to evaluate the productivity, growth performance and economic feasibility of polyculture of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus and shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei at different stocking densities. Feed was provided based on fish requirements. The experiment was conducted at the Aquaculture facility of the Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido - UFERSA, in a completely randomized design with five treatments and four replicates each. Treatments consisted of a tilapia monoculture wit...
關鍵字: shrimp
出版: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia
ISSN: 1516-3598
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421740
200693
電子期刊
HAWIS H. MADDUPPA, and SYAMSUL B. AGUS, and AULIA R. FARHAN, and DEDE SUHENDRA, and BEGINER SUBHAN
Madduppa HH, Agus SB, Farhan AR, Suhendra D, Subhan B. 2012. Fish biodiversity in coral reefs and lagoon at the Maratua Island, East Kalimantan. Biodiversitas 13: 145-150. Fishes are one of the most important biotic components in the aquatic environment. They are filling different habitats, including coral reef and lagoon. This study aims to (1) assess biodiversity in coral reef and lagoon in Maratua Island, East Kalimantan, and (2) compare the fish community indices (Shannon-Wiener diversity, E...
關鍵字: coral
出版: MBI & UNS Solo
ISSN: 1412-033X
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421739
200694
電子期刊
Micheli Cristina Thomas, and Paulo da Cunha Lana
關鍵字: marine
出版: Universidade de São Paulo
ISSN: 1679-8759
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421738
200695
電子期刊
SHEILA P. CARVALHO-FERNANDES, and SHARLENE ASCENDINO, and VALÉRIA C. MAIA, and MÁRCIA S. COURI
ABSTRACT Surveys in the coastal sandy plains (restingas) of Rio de Janeiro have shown a great richness of galls. We investigated the galling insects in two preserved restingas areas of Rio de Janeiro state: Parque Estadual da Costa do Sol and Reserva Particular do Patrimônio Natural Fazenda Caruara. The collections were done each two months, from June 2011 to May 2012. We investigated 38 points during 45 minutes each per collection. The galls were taken to the laboratory for rearing the insects....
關鍵字: coastal
出版: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
ISSN: 0001-3765
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421737
200696
電子期刊
Eleuterio Yáñez, and Claudio Silva, and María Ángela Barbieri, and Héctor Trujillo
This paper introduces a socio-ecological analysis of the artisanal fisheries system on Easter Island (27°07'S, 109°22'W) through the identification and interaction of stakeholders. It also comprises a structural analysis of the system aiming to identify any key issues and then propose research and development programs for multiple fisheries that will contribute to their sustainable development. The methodology is divided into four stages: i) identification of issues with stakeholder (fishers, go...
關鍵字: fishing
出版: Escuela de Ciencias del Mar, Facultad de Recursos Naturales, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
ISSN: 0718-560X
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421736
200697
電子期刊
J. L. Palau, and G. Pérez-Landa, and J. J. Diéguez, and C. Monter, and M. M. Millán
Some of the meteorological approaches commonly considered in urban air pollution models do not take into account the importance of the smaller scales in the meteorology of complex-terrain coastal sites. The aim of this work is to estimate the impact of using the proper meteorological scales when simulating the behaviour of the pollutant concentrations emitted in the lower layers over coastal complex terrain areas. The availability of experimental measurements of a power plant plume near the Cast...
關鍵字: coastal
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1680-7316
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421735
200698
電子期刊
Slobodan Radojević, and Jovica Ćurčić
U radu se analiziraju načini poboljšanja karakteristika globalnih satelitskih navigacionih sistema kako bi zadovoljili strože sigurnosne zahteve. Takođe, dat je osvrt na postojeće globalne satelitske navigacione sisteme. Bliža budućnost postojećih globalnih satelitskih navigacionih sistema jeste u međusobnoj integraciji, a dalja u integraciji i sa ostalim senzorima za prikupljanje svih vrsta podataka koji služe kreiranju informacija potrebnih za bilo koji aspekt ljudskog života. Prikazana je pro...
關鍵字: navigation
出版: University of Defence in Belgrade
ISSN: 0042-8469
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421734
200699
電子期刊
F. Adloff, and U. Mikolajewicz, and M. Kučera, and R. Grimm, and E. Maier-Reimer, and G. Schmiedl, and K.-C. Emeis
Nine thousand years ago (9 ka BP), the Northern Hemisphere experienced enhanced seasonality caused by an orbital configuration close to the minimum of the precession index. To assess the impact of this "Holocene Insolation Maximum" (HIM) on the Mediterranean Sea, we use a regional ocean general circulation model forced by atmospheric input derived from global simulations. A stronger seasonal cycle is simulated by the model, which shows a relatively homogeneous winter cooling and a summer warming...
關鍵字: ocean
出版: Copernicus Publications
ISSN: 1814-9324
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421733
200700
電子期刊
Thiago Rota Alves Felipe, and Lidiane Queli Lubas Ximenes, and Sabrina Bigatão Valério, and Karina Keyla Tondato, and Yzel Rondon Súarez
Com o objetivo de quantificar a importância de algumas características fisiográficas dos riachos sobre a ocorrência de quatro espécies de Characidae em riachos de cabeceira na bacia do rio Ivinhema, realizaram-se amostragens bimestrais em dez riachos com uso de telas de isca, com esforço amostral padronizado. A influência das variáveis ambientais sobre a ocorrência das espécies de peixes foi quantificada utilizando-se do modelo da análise de regressão logística. Constatou-se que a velocidade da ...
關鍵字: fish
出版: Eduem - Editora da Universidade Estadual de Maringá
ISSN: 1679-9283
來源: DOAJ
System ID: 421732